The “Silent Killer” Osteoporosis. How to Prevent It and How to Limit Its Complications?

  • Marian Szamatowicz Faculty of Health Sciences Lomza State University of Applied Sciences, Lomza, Poland 2Department of Reproduction and Gynaecological Endocrinology Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland

Abstract

Osteoporosis is a disease affecting millions of people all over the world which had been defined as a “disease characterised by low bone mass and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue, leading to enhanced bone fragility and a consequent increase in fracture risk”. This definition has been modified. Now it is defined as a skeletal disorder characterized by compromised bone strength which predisposes a person to an increased risk of fracture, where clinical bone strength is estimated by an assessment of bone mineral density /BMD/. The prevalence of osteoporosis is very high and varies by different regions. According to reliable sources osteoporosis causes more than 9 million fractures annually worldwide where most occur in the Americas and Europe. There are a lot of well-recognized osteoporosis causes and risk factors. This knowledge will aid in developing an effective prevention strategy. In this review the current data about silent killer are discussed.

Published
2018-07-26
How to Cite
SZAMATOWICZ, Marian. The “Silent Killer” Osteoporosis. How to Prevent It and How to Limit Its Complications?. Polish Journal of Applied Sciences, [S.l.], v. 4, n. 1, p. 28-30, july 2018. ISSN 2451-1544. Available at: <https://pjas.ansl.edu.pl/index.php/pjas/article/view/102>. Date accessed: 18 apr. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.19260/PJAS.2018.4.1.05.
Section
Public Health